全日制义务教育化学课程标准(实验稿)中要求:“必须把培养学生学习化学的兴趣、提高科学素养放在首要的位置。”科学素养应是指在接受一定科学知识的基础上所形成的适应人类社会发展所需要的基本品质和能力。它应包括:科学情感、教学态度、科学方法(或科学过程)、科学思维、科学探究意识和应用科学知识解问题 Full-time compulsory education chemistry curriculum standards (experimental draft) requires: “We must develop students interest in learning chemistry, improve scientific literacy on the primary position.” Scientific literacy should be based on the acceptance of a certain amount of scientific knowledge formed Adapt to the basic quality and ability required for the development of human society. It should include: scientific emotion, teaching attitude, scientific method (or scientific process), scientific thinking, scientific inquiry and applied science knowledge