NRSF suppresses limbic epileptogenesis in kindling model

来源 :中国神经科学学会第四次会员代表大会暨第七届全国学术会议(The 7th Biennial Meeting and the | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lishuangjie2009
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Understanding epileptogenesis in molecular terms may provide clues as to how to intervene pharmacologically to prevent or cure this disorder.Here,we reported that kindling,an animal model of limbic epilepsy,increased the expression of NRSF (Neuronal repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor),a Küppel-type zinc-finger transcription factor and a potent silencer of neuron-specific genes in non-neuronal cells.To understand the functional significance of NRSF in kindling,we conditionally knocked out NRSF in the forebrain of adult mice using the Cre-loxP system.We found that the development of kindling was dramatically accelerated in the knockout mice.The downstream NRSF target genes,including BDNF,GluR2,Na1.2,were up-regulated in the knockout mice after seizure activity.Furthermore,knockout NRSF abolished the anti-epileptogenic effects of the glycolytic inhibitor 2-deoxy-D-glucose.Our results revealed that NRSF plays a critical role in limbic epileptogenesis and is the molecular target of "ketogenic diet" (low in carbohydrates and high in fat),an altemative therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy.
其他文献
目的 为了探讨人谷氨酸脱羧酶(hGAD65)在PD治疗中的作用,拟克隆hGAD65基因,将其重组在腺相关病毒载体(rAAV)上,并在体外检测其功能,为体内实验积累数据.方法结果 取流产胚胎的脑组织(海马、皮质)应用RT-PCR的方法获得GAD65的cDNA,连于T-easy载体上.测序得到结果与genebank中的GAD65基因的一致率达到98%,几个突变点并没有产生错意突变.应用双酶切将GAD6
目的 研究K141N HSPB8细胞内分布特点及41N HSPB8与HSPB1、NFL的共定位分析.方法 建立瞬时表达GFP-HSPB8和GFP-K141N HSPB8的SHSY-SY细胞、Hela细胞和HEK293T细胞模型,在激光共聚焦显微镜下观察GFP-K141N HSPB8聚集物形成情况,采用t检验和单因素方差分析的统计学方法分析聚集物形成的可能机理.运用间接免疫荧光染色进行GFP-K14
MPTP(1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine)可以使灵长类动物产生帕金森病样症状和病理改变,且这些症状可以被左旋多巴缓解,因此被广泛用作帕金森病动物模型造模工具药。目前常用的MPTP模型为小鼠的急性和亚急性模型。本实验旨在研究MPTP小鼠慢性模型以更好模拟帕金森病的慢性进行性发展的病程特点。实验结果表明,MPTP低剂量腹腔注射,每日一次,连续给
Early-life exposure to SSRI antidepressants increases the chances of developing mood disorders later in life.However,the biological basis in term of neuronal morphology for these behavioral changes is
Objective To investigate the neuroprotective actions of pioliotazone (Piog) and the effects of Piog-mediated PPART activation on NF-B signaling pathway in rat model of permanent focal cerebral ischemi
Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) are 5-1ipoxygenase (5-LOX) metabolites of arachidonic acid and exert potent pro-inflammatary effects via their receptors including cysteinyl leukotriene receptors 1 and
Objective Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD; OMIM 312080) is a rare X-linked recessive disorder presenting with nystagmus,impaired motor development,ataxia,and progressive spasticity.Traditionally,PMD
Congenital motor nystagmus (CMN) is a relatively common oculomotor disorder characterized by bilateral uncontrollable ocular oscillations.Recently,the FRMD7 gene mutation has been identified as the ge
The present study is designed to investigate the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on neuronal apoptosls and caspase-3 expression in the cerebral cortex of rats with acute focal cerebral ischemia/rep
目的 在于探讨从基因克隆着手,构建β-分泌酶底物竞争性抑制剂--BACE底物肽(BACEsp)基因逆转录载体,并检测逆转录病毒介导BACEsp基因感染阿尔茨海默病(AD)模型细胞后,细胞活性的变化,从而为AD的基因治疗提供理论和实验依据。方法 PCR合成BACEsp基因,经测序正确后,插入pMD18-T Simple Vector扩增,得到pMD-T-BACEsp;限制酶切pLXSN及pMD-T-