随着工业化的空前发展,一方面孕育了现代文明,促进了经济、文化和科技的发展,改变了人们的传统生活观念;但另一方面由于发展的需要,从环境获取资源的数量越来越多,工业“三废”排放数量不断增加,对环境系统构成了严重危害。鉴于环境污染日趋严重,各国政府纷纷采取措施治理环境污染,学术界也从不同的角度对环境污染问题进行了研究, With the unprecedented development of industrialization, on the one hand, it has given birth to modern civilization, promoted the development of economy, culture and science and technology, and changed people’s traditional concepts of life. On the other hand, due to the need for development, the quantity of resources obtained from the environment is increasing More and more industrial and “three wastes” emissions continue to increase, posing a serious hazard to the environmental system. In view of the increasingly serious environmental pollution, governments of all countries have taken measures to control environmental pollution, the academic community has also studied the issue of environmental pollution from different perspectives,