下面所要考释的一些词语虽然字面普通,但义训有些特殊,多为一些大型语文辞书所失收或误释,属于张相先生所说的“字面普通而义别”一类。兹选四条考释如下:譬如“譬如”在明清白话小说中可作为表示假设关系的连词使用,相当于“假如、假使”。例如,《载花船》卷二:“譬如我当日迟疑,不曾分出,如今断然亦在劫中。”《人中画·狭路逢》: Some of the words to be examined below, although literally ordinary, are somewhat special and are often lost or misinterpreted by some large-scale language dictionaries. They belong to the category of “ordinary and fair-mindedness” put forward by Mr. Zhang. Here are the four selected textual explanations as follows: For example, “” such as “can be used as a conjunctions in the vernacular novels of the Ming and Qing dynasties to represent the hypothetical relations, which is equivalent to ” if, if “. For example, ”Flowering Boat“ volume 2: ”For example, I hesitated on the day, never separated, now also categorically also robbery. “ ”PIP"