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《不合时宜的人》是六十年代美国西部片的代表作。六十年代初期的西部片已偏离传统西部片的旧轨道。往往影片的前半部称颂边陲环境中的个人自由与自发的创造性,认定现代社会是闭锁的、机械的、束缚个性自由的,但在审视西部传统与现代文明的冲突和较量后则哀叹:“青山遮不住,毕竟东流去。” 阿瑟·米勒的电影剧本是独具一格的。他没有把脚本分成标上号码的场景,也不标示内景、外景;米勒通过描述和对话来推动情节发展和人物刻画,也许最值得注意的是他在关键对话中对人物的心理状态作出提示,以便导演和演员在演绎人物时能精确地把握分寸,把一对冲突激烈的爱侣力图保留个性特点、维护各自生活方式的努力予以着力表现。 观众在本片中找不到与正面形象构成二元对立的传统反面角色。这是一出西部人对自己的所作所为进行反省和反思的正剧。传统的西部片中,妇女形象分为两类,一类是刚毅、热情的西部姑娘,另一类是温文尔雅的东部淑女。她们循循感化持枪人少杀生灵,为影片注入了人道主义气息,本片女主角洛丝琳也担当了这一背负十字架的重任,她的呼号是对人类无休无止的“征服自然”的欲望的挑战,起到了警世、喻世的作用;也使本片与希区柯克的《群鸟》同时成为最早提出保护生态平衡的故事片?
“Outdated people” is a masterpiece of the American West in the 1960s. The western films of the early 1960s have deviated from the old tracks of traditional western films. In the first half of the film, he praised the personal freedom and spontaneous creativity in the border areas, and claimed that modern society is closed, mechanically and freely bound. However, after reviewing the clashes and conflicts between the traditional western and modern civilizations, he laments: “Aoyama Cover up, after all, go east. ”Arthur Miller’s screenplay is unique. He did not divide the script into numbered scenes or interior scenes or exterior scenes. Miller, through description and dialogue, promoted plot development and portrayal. Perhaps most notably, he reminded people of their psychological state in key dialogues So that the directors and performers can accurately grasp the sense of proportion when interpreting figures and try their best to exert their efforts to retain their individuality and maintain their own way of life by a pair of conflicting lovers. In the film, the audience can not find the traditional opposite role that constitutes a binary opposition to the positive image. This is a positive drama that Westerners introspect and reflect on what they have done. In the traditional western films, the image of women is divided into two categories, one is resolute and enthusiastic western girl, and the other is a gentle eastern lady. They follow the example of taking less shots and killing creatures and injecting a humanitarian flavor into the film. Actress Losin also took on the task of carrying the cross. Her call sign is an endless stream of “Conquest of Nature ”The challenge of desire, played the role of the police world, Yu Shi; also make the film and Hitchcock’s“ group of birds ”at the same time be the first to put forward to protect the ecological balance of the feature film?