1939年Flocks最先认识到高钙尿症与尿钙石症有关。由于不知道高钙尿症的原因,就称这种情况为原发性高钙尿症。直到1974年才有人提出高钙尿症可能是异质性的,包括吸收性高钙尿症和肾性高钙尿症两大类。这种分类得到了大量的实验资料的支持,且有实用价值,因为每一类对一定的治疗方案有独特的反应。【吸收性高钙尿症和肾性高钙尿症的基本图式】吸收性高钙尿症的基本异常想是肠的钙吸收过量,结果血循环的钙浓度增高,增加了肾脏的钙滤过 Flocks first recognized in 1939 that hypercalciuria was associated with nodules. Because they do not know the cause of hypercalciuria, this is called primary hypercalciuria. It was not until 1974 that it was suggested that hypercalciuria may be heterogeneous and include two categories: absorptive hypercalciuria and renal hypercalciuria. This classification is supported by extensive experimental data and is of practical value because each category has a unique response to a given treatment regimen. Absorption of hypercalciuria and renal hypercalciuria basic pattern Absorption of hypercalciuria is the basic abnormal intestinal absorption of calcium is the result, the results of increased blood calcium levels, increased renal calcium filtration