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在马克思看来,政治自由是受到宪法和法律保障的参加国家政治生活、表达政治见解和意愿的权利。无论从无产阶级的直接利益来看,还是从社会主义的最终目的来看,都必须有尽可能充分的政治自由。而在中国这样一个农业人口占绝大多数的国家,农民政治自由实现的程度和水平在很大程度上决定着整个国家政治自由实现的程度和水平,是衡量我国民主政治建设成效的直接且显在的标志。社会主义制度的确立为农民政治自由的实现提供了切
In Marx’s view, political freedom is the right to participate in the political life of the country and express political opinions and aspirations guaranteed by the Constitution and the law. Both from the immediate interests of the proletariat and from the ultimate goal of socialism, there must be as full political freedom as possible. However, in a country like China, where the agricultural population accounts for the overwhelming majority, the degree and level of peasants’ political freedom largely determines the degree and level of political freedom throughout the country. It is a direct and significant measure of the effectiveness of democratic politics in our country. At the sign. The establishment of the socialist system provides for the realization of peasants’ political freedom