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提起张居正,人们就会想到他在明代后期所推行的改革。张居正(1525-1582),字叔大,号太岳,湖北江陵人。作为明神宗朱翊钧的首辅,达十年之久,是个有作为、具谋略、通权术的大政治家。明代不设宰相,是朱元璋定下的规矩。这位独裁者要求高度集权,只挑选几个大学士为其辅佐。在这些人中间,指定一个小组长,就是“首辅”。说到底,首辅其实就是一人之下、万人之上的宰相、丞相或首相。而张居正是明代历朝中最具强势的首辅,在任期间,拥有说一不二的权力;
Mention Zhang Juzheng, people will think of his reforms in the late Ming Dynasty. Zhang Juzheng (1525-1582), the word uncle, No. Taiyue, Jiangling, Hubei. As the first auxiliary to Ming Shenzong Zhu Yijun, a decade long, is a big politician with strategy, strategy and power. No prime minister in Ming Dynasty, is the rule set by the emperor. The dictator demanded a high degree of centralization, with only a few university graduates selected for his assistance. Among these people, assigning a team leader is “First Aid ”. In the final analysis, the first assistant is in fact the prime minister, the prime minister or the prime minister, under one person. And Zhang Juzheng was the most prosperous first assistant of the Ming dynasty. During his tenure, Zhang Ju had the unique powers.