论文部分内容阅读
俄罗斯自1769年俄土战争时初次尝试使用漂雷以来,200余年来俄国与水雷结下了不解之缘,水雷在俄国不断地发展和完善,使俄罗斯已成为水雷大国,也是最大的水雷出口国,出口到几十个国家。二战以后所发生的水雷事件有一半与俄罗斯水雷有关,可见,俄罗斯水雷在水雷战领域所处的重要地位。目前,俄罗斯的水雷库存约占世界水雷总量的二分之一。现役水雷的型号不下30余种(详见右下表)。水雷是一种耐淘汰的武器,即使在现代战争条件下,也可见到老式、甚至一战时期设计的
Since Russia first attempted to use the floating mine in the Russian-Turkish War of 1769, Russia has for a long time become more and more dependent on the use of mines for over 200 years. Mines continue to develop and improve in Russia, making Russia a major mine power exporter and the largest mine exporter The country, exported to dozens of countries. Half of the mines that occurred after the Second World War were related to the Russian mines, showing that Russia's mines are in an important position in the field of mine warfare. At present, Russia's mine inventory accounts for about half of the world's total mines. The model of active mines no less than 30 species (see the right table below). Mines are a resistance to elimination, and even in the conditions of modern warfare, old-fashioned and even World War I designs