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目的了解2008年会宁县新入学儿童预防接种证查验情况,为有效开展学校预防接种证查验工作提供科学依据。方法根据《甘肃省入托入学儿童预防接种证查验实施方案》的要求,对2008年会宁县4所小学新入学儿童的预防接种证查验情况进行调查分析。结果被调查4所小学的771名小学新入学儿童中,有预防接种证的743名,建证率为96.37%,无预防接种证的28名,补证28名,补证率为100.00%。6种疫苗需补种653人次,已补种577人次,补种率为88.36%。结论教育和卫生行政部门要密切合作,严格执行新生入学、入托查验接种证制度,提高各种疫苗的接种率,建立起牢固的免疫屏障,消除免疫空白,预防和控制相关传染病在学校内的发生和传播。
Objective To understand the examination of vaccination certificates for new-onset children in Huining County in 2008, and provide a scientific basis for the effective examination of vaccination certificates in schools. Methods According to the requirements of “Implementation Plan of Preventive Vaccination for Enrolled Children in Gansu Province”, the investigation on the status of vaccination certificates for immunization in four primary schools in Huining County in 2008 was conducted. Results Among the 771 elementary school children admitted to primary schools in the four primary schools, there were 743 vaccination certificates, with a rate of 96.37%. There were 28 vaccinations without vaccination certificates and 28 certificates of supplementary certificates with a rate of 100.00%. 6 kinds of vaccines need to replant 653 people, 577 people have been replanted, the rate of replant was 88.36%. Conclusions The education and health administrative departments should work closely with each other and strictly implement the system of enrollment for new students and nursery certificates of vaccination, improve vaccination coverage of all kinds of vaccines, establish a solid immune barrier, eliminate the immune blanket, and prevent and control related infectious diseases in schools Happen and spread