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语文学科具有工具性和人文性,这意味着语文教学不仅要以学生为本,动之以情,而且肩负提高学生德育、美育等的重任。本人认为在中学语文教学中应重视的一个重要方面就是关注学生情感态度的发展。另外语文教学必须根据语文教学特点和教材特点进行思想教育,如孟子的“富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈”;范仲淹的“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”;文天祥的“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”等,这些脍炙人口的名句对中学生的积极影响是显而易见的。所以教师要充分运用教材中先进人物的思想言行,对学生施以良好的影响,实现教书与育人的统一。
The language discipline is instrumental and humanistic, which means that language teaching should not only be student-oriented and emotional, but also bear the heavy responsibility of improving students' moral education and aesthetic education. In my opinion, an important aspect that should be emphasized in Chinese language teaching in secondary schools is to pay attention to the development of students' emotional attitudes. In addition, language teaching must be based on the characteristics of Chinese teaching and teaching materials for ideological education, such as Mencius's “rich can not be prostitution, poverty can not be moved, the mighty can not bend,” Fan Zhongyan's “worldly worries and worries, the joy of the world Music ”; Wen Tianxiang “ life has never died, take Dan heart according to history ”and so on, these popular quote on the positive impact of secondary school students is obvious. Therefore, teachers should make full use of the advanced words and deeds in the textbooks to exert good influence on students and achieve the unity of teaching and educating people.