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TPP为国际知识产权边境执法设定高标准,我国有必要考虑在自贸区知识产权边境执法方面对接TPP,以适应全球贸易新规则和中国自身改革发展的需要。自贸区知识产权海关保护制度与TPP相关条款相比,距TPP设定的标准还有很大差距。TPP协议影响力不会仅局限于缔约国之中,而将扩大适用于国际贸易的共同标准。中国作为美国最重要的贸易伙伴之一,无论是否加入,都无可避免地要受到TPP的影响。据此,自贸区内知识产权海关保护立法应明确授权自贸区内实施知识产权海关保护,对自贸区内转运货物施行知识产权海关保护,并针对自贸区内知识产权海关保护设定特殊规则。
TPP sets a high standard for law enforcement on international IPR border. It is necessary for China to consider docking TPP in IPR border enforcement in order to meet the new global trade rules and China’s own reform and development needs. Compared with the relevant provisions of the TPP, the customs protection system for IPRs in the FTZ is still far from the standard set by the TPP. The influence of the TPP agreement will not be limited to the Contracting States, but will broaden the common standards applicable to international trade. As one of the most important trading partners in the United States, China will inevitably be affected by the TPP whether it joins or not. Accordingly, the legislation on customs protection of IPRs in the FTZ should explicitly authorize the customs protection of IPRs in the FTZs and the customs protection of IPRs on the transshipped goods in the FTZs, and set the customs protection for IPRs in the FTZs Special rules