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目的探讨胎膜早破与孕产妇生殖道解脲脲支原体(Uu)、沙眼衣原体(Ct)及细菌感染的关系。方法选择医院2008年1月-2010年1月收治的156例胎膜早破的孕产妇作为观察组,随机抽取同一时期足月妊娠的孕产妇160例作为对照组,对其生殖道分泌物进行Uu、Ct及细菌感染检测,比较两组的检测结果。结果观察组孕产妇生殖道分泌物的总阳性率为88.5%,与对照组总阳性率58.8%比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论胎膜早破孕产妇病因与Uu、Ct感染密切相关,同时胎膜早破合并Uu、Ct给孕产妇及围产儿带来不良的后果,因此应针对病因做好一系列的防治措施,提高孕产妇及围产儿的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the relationship between premature rupture of membranes (PPO) and Uu, Ct and bacterial infection in the pregnant women’s reproductive tract. Methods A total of 156 pregnant women with premature rupture of membranes who had been admitted to our hospital from January 2008 to January 2010 were selected as the observation group and 160 pregnant women of full term pregnancy were randomly selected as the control group and their reproductive tract secretions Uu, Ct and bacterial infection testing, comparing the two groups of test results. Results The positive rate of genital secretions in observation group was 88.5%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (58.8%) (P <0.05). Conclusions The cause of premature rupture of membranes is closely related to the infection of Uu and Ct. At the same time, premature rupture of membranes combined with Uu and Ct have adverse consequences on pregnant women and perinatals. Therefore, a series of prevention and treatment measures should be taken to improve the Quality of life of pregnant women and perinatal children.