对于认识如何指导实践的深沉思考──读戚若文的《正确认识的形成和深化》

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对于认识如何指导实践的深沉思考──读戚若文的《正确认识的形成和深化》陈新汉[编者按]本刊的“书刊评介”栏,深受广大读者欢迎。在以往发表的诸多评介中,不少为内容丰富、评析透彻、评介的作品确有较高学术价值的专著。但也有一些是一般性论著的简介。本刊篇幅有限,为了保证刊物的学术水平,拟从下期起,不再刊登一般性的论著简介。若愿意通过本刊将新著的信息介绍给读者,可事先来函与编辑部联系,本刊可用“书讯”或“新书目录”等形式予以刊登。近来,戚若文教授的新作《正确认识的形成和深化》一书已由上海学林出版社出版。这部著作是作者孜孜以求近十年,五易其稿之研究结晶,具有相当的理论深度,提出了不少的创见。近代认识论囿于知识论的局限,把重点放在认识的形成上,把获取真理作为认识的最高目的,而对于认识深化的问题即认识如何转化为实践的问题研究甚少。与此不同,本书着眼于研究认识的深化,作者关于认识如何指导实践的思考,尤有新意。兹择其要者分析如下。一、“正确的主体I的性和客观规律性5统一的。”实践要求【主体目的性的指s。关于实践的目的E问题,讨论已很多”。作者从两个较新的角度来论证这一命题。其一,从目的的形成角度来看,目的的形成有两个规定。“人们 Deep Thinking about How to Guide Practice ──Qi Ruowen’s “Formation and Deepening of Correct Understanding” Chen Xinhan [Editor’s note] This publication’s “Book Review” column is well received by readers. Among the many reviews that have been published in the past, many of them are monographs with rich academic content and thorough comments. But there are also some general introduction to the book. This print is limited in length, in order to ensure the academic standards of the publication, it is planned that the general introduction of the works will not be published from the next issue. If you would like to introduce the new information through the magazine to readers, you can contact the editorial department in advance, and we can publish it in the form of “Book News” or “Book Catalog”. Recently, Professor Qi Ruowen’s new book, “Formation and Deepening of Correct Understanding,” has been published by Shanghai Xuelin Publishing House. This book is the author of assiduously the past ten years, the study of the five Yi Zhuanshu crystallization, has a considerable theoretical depth, put forward a lot of ideas. In the modern epistemology, due to the limitations of epistemology, the emphasis is placed on the formation of cognition, the acquisition of truth as the ultimate goal of cognition, and few studies on the problem of understanding deepening, that is, how to translate knowledge into practice. Different from this, the book focuses on the deepening of understanding, the author’s thinking on how to guide practice, especially new ideas. Now choose the most important analysis as follows. First, “the correct subject I and the objective and regular 5 uniform.” Practice requirements [the main purpose of the meaning of s. There is a lot of discussion about the E-purpose of practice, “and the author argues the proposition from two newer perspectives: first, there are two stipulations on the formation of the purpose from the point of view of its purpose.” People
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