元世祖忽必烈是叱咤风云的地主阶级政治家。他在位期间,特别重视农业生产,采用以“农桑为急务”的政策,对恢复和发展生产,促进社会的安定和进步,作出了重要贡献。 (一) 在马背上长大,习惯于游牧生活的元世祖,为什么特别重视农业生产呢?这里探讨一下,很有必要。在蒙古族进入中原之初,农牧争地问题立刻明显地尖锐起来。窝阔台时,蒙古近臣别迭等人就主张:“汉人无补于国, Kublai Khan, the emperor of the earth, was a landlord state politician who was in charge of all sorts of affairs. During his reign, he paid special attention to agricultural production and adopted the policy of using “agricultural mulberry as a priority” and made important contributions to the restoration and development of production and the promotion of social stability and progress. (A) Why do you pay special attention to agricultural production when you grow up on horseback and are accustomed to nomadic life? It is necessary to explore here. When the Mongolians entered the Central Plains at the beginning of the issue of agriculture and animal husbandry, they immediately became sharp sharp. When the Wotai Terrace was opened, Mongolian minister Chen Do Diei and others argued: "The Han did not make up for the country,