一、油画在中国的发展演进距今四百多年前的明清之际,意大利天主教传教士利玛窦等人来到中国传教,同时也将油画带了进来,随后又有郎世宁等。由于沿海口岸是中国最早开放的通商之地,所以,广州、香港、上海等沿海城市成为最先接触西方商贸与画家的地方。到了20世纪初,西洋绘画才真正开始在中国本土上产生影响,但它的影响主要是伴随着“洋务运动”和“西学东渐”之风而展开的。辛亥革命 First, the evolution of oil painting in China 400 years ago, the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Italian Catholic missionary Matteo Ricci and others came to China missionary, but also brought in oil painting, followed by Castiglione and so on. As the coastal ports were the earliest open trade places in China, the coastal cities of Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Shanghai became the first places to contact western commerce and painters. At the beginning of the 20th century, western painting really started to exert its influence in China. However, its influence was mainly accompanied by the “Westernization Movement” and “Westward Learning”. Xinhai Revolution