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目的:探讨自制无指手套在预防腹部术后非计划拔管中的应用效果。方法:我院自2012年5月—2014年8月行腹部手术并置腹腔引流管病例218例,随机将其分为无指手套组及对照组,无指手套组112例为使用自制无指手套病例,对照组106例为未使用自制无指手套病例。分析两组病例出现非计划拔管概率。结果:无指手套组112例患者发生非计划拔管2例,非计划拔管发生率为1.8%,对照组106例患者发生非计划拔管10例,非计划拔管发生率为8.6%。无指手套组非计划拔管数明显少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹部手术置管患者使用自制无指手套能有效降低非计划拔管的发生。
Objective: To explore the application of self-made fingerless gloves in the prevention of unplanned extubation after abdominal surgery. Methods: From May 2012 to August 2014, 218 cases of abdominal drainage and abdominal drainage cases were randomly divided into fingerless gloves group and control group. 112 cases without finger gloves group were treated with home-made no finger Gloves cases, control group of 106 cases without the use of homemade fingerless gloves cases. Analysis of two groups of patients with unplanned extubation probability. Results: There were 2 cases of unplanned extubation in 112 patients without finger glove group and 1.8% of unplanned extubation. In control group, 10 cases of unplanned extubation occurred in 106 patients and 8.6% of unplanned extubation. The number of unplanned extubation in the fingerless gloves group was significantly less than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions: The use of homemade fingerless gloves in patients undergoing abdominal surgery can effectively reduce the incidence of unplanned extubation.