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从环境敏感图制作及应用角度考虑,对于不同类型的溢油,从区域性的(如油码头)一级溢油到灾难性的三级溢油,不同部门对溢油应急环境敏感图有着不同的需要,如三级溢油的影响范围很广,甚至可能是几个国家。本文考虑到不同使用者的需要,讨论了不同的敏感图种类,地图规模,涉及情况的分类和敏感程度分级,以及在溢油应急中的应用。
From the perspective of the production and application of environmentally sensitive maps, different departments have different sensitivity to oil spill response to different types of oil spills from regional (oil terminal) oil spill to catastrophic tertiary oil spill The need for such tertiary oil spillovers is wide ranging and may even be in several countries. This paper considers the needs of different users, discusses different sensitive map types, map sizes, classification of concerns and sensitivity levels, and their application in oil spill response.