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前言海生不浪类型,是指分布于内蒙古中南部的仰韶晚期遗存。其地域范围大体上西至包头—伊金霍洛旗一线,东边与冀西北的张家口地区相毗邻,北抵大青山南麓至商都—化德一线,南达内蒙古与晋、陕交界处(图一)。其年代与关中半坡晚期类型相当,但具有鲜明的自身特点。因近年在命名上存在着分歧,本文在未论及其文化性质与命名问题之前,暂称之为“海生不浪遗存”。这类遗存从被发现、获得初步认识到深入细致的研究,经历了一个很长的过程。
Foreword Haishengbulang type refers to the late Yangshao relics distributed in south central Inner Mongolia. Its geographical scope ranges from west to Baotou-Yijinhuoluo Banner to the west, to the east to Zhangjiakou area in the northwest of Hebei Province, to the south of Daqingshan to Shangdu-Huade, to the junction of Inner Mongolia, Shanxi and Shaanxi one). Its age and Guanzhong Banpo type of late, but with its own distinct characteristics. Due to the differences in naming in recent years, this article tentatively refers to “surviving sea without waves” before discussing the issue of its cultural nature and naming. Such relics have gone through a long process from the discovery and the initial recognition of intensive research.