生态旅游是一种特殊形式的专项旅游,强调以自然为基础,重视生态环境保护、环境教育和社区参与,在保护环境的同时维持当地人的福利,是负责任的、可持续的旅游形式。生态旅游在中国的泛化有积极的一面,同时它的负面影响也必须引起足够的重视。只有正确认识生态旅游应在有限的范围内开发,建立健全法规,加强旅游地管理,进行科学规划,重视社区参与,加强环境教育,才能保障生态旅游有序、健康地发展。 Ecotourism is a special form of special tourism. It emphasizes nature as the basis, emphasizes ecological environment protection, environmental education and community participation. It is a responsible and sustainable form of tourism while protecting the environment while maintaining the welfare of locals. The generalization of ecotourism in China has a positive side, and its negative impact must also be given enough attention. Only when we correctly understand that eco-tourism should be developed within a limited scope, establish and improve laws and regulations, strengthen the management of tourist areas, carry out scientific planning, attach importance to community participation and strengthen environmental education can we ensure the orderly and healthy development of eco-tourism.