神经系统疾病所引起的呼吸功能障碍,在临床上并非罕见。从脑部、脊髓、周围神经直至肌肉的病变,均可引起中枢功能抑制或呼吸肌麻痹,终于导致呼吸衰竭,必须施行机械通气。指征神经系统疾病患者的肺部并无病变,主要是由于呼吸运动受到抑制,使通气量减少,导致缺氧和二氧化碳潴留,必须使用呼吸器进行辅助呼吸来 Nervous system diseases caused by respiratory dysfunction, not clinically rare. From the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves until the muscle lesions, can cause central function suppression or respiratory muscle paralysis, and finally lead to respiratory failure, must implement mechanical ventilation. Indications for patients with neurological diseases in the lungs and no lesions, mainly due to respiratory movement is suppressed, so that ventilation decreased, leading to hypoxia and carbon dioxide retention, you must use respirators to assist breathing