思想政治课教学不仅要向学生传授马克思主义的基础知识，更重要的是培养学生认识问题、解决问题的能力和提高学生的觉悟、道德素质。也就是说，融知识、能力、觉悟为一体，方能完成思想政治课的教学任务。我根据思想政治课的教学特点和任务，遵循理论联系实际和晓之以理、动之 The teaching of ideological and political lessons not only teaches students basic knowledge of Marxism, but also more importantly cultivates students’ ability to understand problems, solve problems, and improve students’ awareness and moral qualities. In other words, the integration of knowledge, ability, and awareness into one can only accomplish the task of teaching ideological and political lessons. According to the teaching characteristics and tasks of the ideological and political class, I follow the theory and practice, and understand the reason and action.