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在我国,信访现象相当普遍。通过网络数据搜索显示,一方面信访在各个层面上都受到了极大的关注,另一方面这种关注度远不如法院/司法。在现阶段,信访更多地呈现纠纷解决的面貌,将信访界定为一种纠纷解决制度,便于比较分析信访制度与司法制度、调解制度和仲裁制度的异同。信访还具有历史传统向度,考察信访制度的历史传统向度,对于理解信访制度的现状及其意义是不可或缺的。信访同时还是一种政法实践,发挥着重要的纠纷解决功能。
In our country, the petition phenomenon is quite common. Through online data search, on the one hand, petitions have received great attention at all levels. On the other hand, such concerns are far less than court / judicial. At the present stage, letters and visits show more the appearance of dispute resolution, defining letters and visits as a system of dispute resolution and facilitating the comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between the petition system and the judicial system, mediation system and arbitration system. The petition also has the historical traditional orientation, and it is indispensable to understand the status quo and significance of the petition system. Petition is also a kind of political and legal practice, play an important function of dispute resolution.