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目的探讨特色护理在颈椎病针刀术后的作用及效果。方法将76例针刀术后颈椎病患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各38例。对照组针刀术后以颈椎病常规护理进行护理,观察组在对照组基础上加以八段锦锻炼、点穴按摩等特色护理方法。分别在术后即刻、术后护理2周后及术后4个月随访观察两组的VAS评分,及比较两组的临床疗效差异。结果两组VAS评分在术后即刻、术后护理2周后及术后4个月随访时均较本组治疗前有显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);术后护理2周后及术后4个月随访时,观察组评分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。观察组总有效率为97.37%,对照组总有效率为81.58%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对颈椎病的患者在针刀术后进行特色护理,能够显著提高该病的临床疗效并有效减少其复发。
Objective To explore the effect and effect of special nursing after cervical knife surgery. Methods 76 cases of acupotomy patients with cervical spondylosis were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 38 cases each. The control group was treated with conventional nursing of cervical spondylosis after acupuncture. The observation group was given eight-section-nun exercise and acupressure massage on the basis of the control group. The VAS scores of the two groups were observed immediately after surgery, 2 weeks after the operation and 4 months after the operation, and the difference in clinical efficacy between the two groups was compared. Results The VAS scores of two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment in two weeks and two weeks postoperatively and at 4 months postoperatively, with significant difference (P <0.01); postoperative nursing for 2 weeks At the follow-up of 4 months after operation, the scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.01). The total effective rate was 97.37% in the observation group and 81.58% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The special care of cervical spondylosis patients after acupotomy can significantly improve the clinical efficacy and reduce the recurrence of the disease.