在中医界中常提到某方是代表方,某方是常用方,某方是基础方。它们各自的概念、特点,笔者作一浅释。代表方是各类方中药物组成,功效、主治和临床应用具有代表性的方剂。如补气类方中的四君子汤(党参、白术、茯苓、甘草),功效补气健脾,主治脾胃虚弱症,就是补气的代表方剂。四物汤是补血的代表方剂(熟地、当归、白芍、川芎、功效是补血和营,主 In Chinese medicine circles, it is often mentioned that a party is a representative party, a party is a common party, and a party is a basic party. Their respective concepts, characteristics, the author made a brief explanation. The representative party is a representative formula for the drug composition, efficacy, indications and clinical application of various types of prescriptions. For example, Sijunzi Decoction (Dangshen, Atractylodes, Poria, Licorice) in the qi-supplemented group has the functions of replenishing qi and strengthening the spleen. Indicating spleen-stomach weakness is the representative formula of qi. Siwu Decoction is a representative formula of blood supplement (Rehmannia, Angelica, Angelica, Chuanxiong, efficacy is blood and battalion, main