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每起火灾的发生都有一定的原因(直接的或间接的)。火灾调查员的任务就是查清每一起火灾发生的原因。如果火灾原因没有查清,或者所作结论不正确,就不能为防火工作积累正反两个方面的资料,总结经验,指导防火工作的深入开展;就不能有力地打击刑事犯罪分子,维护社会治安、保卫经济建设;就不能追究肇事者的责任,使其得不到应有的惩罚,使群众受不到防火安全教育,就不能避免同类火灾事故的重复发
There are some reasons for each fire (direct or indirect). Fire investigators’ mission is to find out why each fire broke out. If the cause of the fire is not ascertained or the conclusion is incorrect, it will not be possible to accumulate positive and negative data for fire prevention work, sum up experience and guide the further development of fire prevention work. We must not forcefully crack down on criminal criminals and safeguard public order, Defend the economy; we can not hold the perpetrators responsible so that they can not get due punishment so that the masses can not receive repeated education on fire safety, so they can not avoid the repetition of similar fire accidents