本文就日本刑事司法制度的新动向,即给予陪审员以决定自白证据取舍的决定权为视角,运用比较的方法从以下几个方面进行了探讨:改革的内容、改革的社会背景以及改革的理论之争。希望通过本文的论述,能使民众开拓视野,及时地了解日本司法改革的新动向与新趋势,对于我国法制的改革与完善有所裨益。 In this paper, the new trend of criminal justice system in Japan, that is, jury decision to give the decision to confess the evidence as the angle of view, the use of comparative methods from the following aspects: the content of reform, reform of the social context and the theory of reform The dispute. Hope that through this article, people can broaden their horizons, a timely understanding of the new trends and new trends in the judicial reform in Japan, the reform and improvement of China’s legal system of some benefit.