《哲学的贫困》对于马克思主义作为一种新的世界观体系的诞生起到了开创性的奠基作用。这部著作虽然是马克思在同蒲鲁东论战中完成的,但它尖锐地批判了蒲鲁东的唯心主义以及伪辩证法,第一次阐明了彻底唯物主义观点,是马克思主义发展史上第一部成熟的经典著作。 “Philosophical poverty” has played a groundbreaking groundbreaking role in the birth of Marxism as a new system of world outlooks. Although this book was completed by Marx in the polemic with Proudhon, it pointedly criticized Proudhon’s idealism and pseudo-dialectics for the first time, clarifying the materialist point of view and the first mature classic in the history of Marxism .