我国的高等教育与绝大多数国家一样发源于政治经济文化水平相对较高的城市地区。近年来随着高等教育大众化、社会化、民主化的呼声越来越高,以日益增长的城市经济为依托,高等教育在城市的发展己渐成气候。但另一方面须看到,在占近百分之八十人口的农村,改革开放十多年来虽发生了翻天覆地的变化,经济发达县市纷纷崛起,然而,不完善的农村 As in most countries, higher education in our country originates in urban areas with relatively high levels of political, economic and cultural standards. In recent years, as the popularization, socialization and democratization of higher education have become louder and louder, and rely on the growing urban economy, the development of higher education in the cities has become more and more popular. However, on the other hand, we must see that in the rural areas that occupy nearly 80% of the population, although there have been tremendous changes in the reform and opening up over the past decade or so, economically developed counties and cities have risen one after another. However, imperfect rural areas