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一、“川陕革命根据地是红军用枪杆子打出来的”。川东北是中国共产党地下活动最早的地区之一,1923年,王维舟即在宣汉县清溪场建立“共产主义小组”。1929年,四川最早的农民革命武装“川东游击军”在万源创建。1932年12月红四方面军主力入川,建立了川陕革命根据地,老一辈无产阶级革命家徐向前、李先念、王维舟、王树声、廖承志、张琴秋、许世友、李德生、陈锡联、陈再道等,曾在巴山渠水间进行过浴血奋战。当年红四方面军总指挥徐向前元帅在《历史的回顾》中写道:“川陕革命根据地是红军用枪杆子打出来的。根据地的历史,就是武装斗争的
First, “the revolutionary base area of Sichuan and Shaanxi is the Red Army shot with a gun.” Northeast Sichuan is one of the earliest areas under the Communist Party of China. In 1923, Wang Weizhou established a “communist group” in Cheonggyecheon, Xuanhan County. In 1929, Sichuan’s earliest peasant revolutionary armed “eastern Sichuan guerrilla army” was founded in Wan Yuan. In December 1932, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Fourth Army established itself as a revolutionary base in Sichuan and Shaanxi. Xu Xiangqian, Li Xiannian, Wang Weizhou, Wang Shusheng, Liao Chengzhi, Zhang Qinqiu, Xu Shiyou, Li Desheng, Chen Xilian and Chen Zaidao, the older proletarian revolutionaries, Between bloody battles. In the “Historical Review,” Marshal Xu Xiangqian, commander in chief of the Red Fourth Army, wrote in the historical review: "The revolutionary base areas of Sichuan and Shaanxi are the ones the Red Army fired with its guns and poles. According to the history of the area, it was the armed struggle