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肺血栓栓塞症(pulmonary thromboembolism,PTE)简称肺栓塞,指来自静脉系统或右心的血栓阻塞肺动脉或其分支,引起以肺循环和呼吸功能障碍为主要临床和病理生理特征的疾病,严重者可使肺动脉压急剧升高、右心室扩张和右心衰竭。肺栓塞发病率呈逐年上升趋势,现有肺动脉栓塞合并急性心力衰竭抢救成功1例报告如下。1病历介绍患者,女,80岁,因“胸闷气喘伴呼吸困难1 d”入院。既往有高血压病、冠心病、2型糖尿病病史十余
Pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) referred to as pulmonary embolism, refers to the venous system or right heart thrombus blocking the pulmonary artery or its branches, causing pulmonary circulation and respiratory dysfunction as the main clinical and pathophysiological characteristics of the disease, severe cases can make Pulmonary arterial pressure rises sharply, right ventricular dilatation and right heart failure. The incidence of pulmonary embolism showed an upward trend year by year, the existing pulmonary embolism with acute heart failure rescue success in 1 case report. 1 medical records of patients, female, 80 years old, because of “chest tightness and asthma with dyspnea 1 d ” admission. Past history of hypertension, coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes history of more than ten