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魏晋时期,诗人们的时间观念较之前代更加强烈,时间意识逐渐觉醒,文人作品多有人生短暂、生命脆弱、命运难卜等感慨的流露。诗人们对人生意义展开积极思考,或在苦闷中积极追求人生价值,或在一次次宴饮中尝试超越人生,更兼有诉诸游仙诗的人生超脱。魏晋诗歌的时间意识随着朝代的嬗变对后世文学特别是唐人的生活和文学创作都产生了或隐或显的影响。
In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the poets’ time concepts were more intense than those of the previous generations, their time awareness gradually awakened, their literati works had many short lifetimes, fragile lives and difficult fortune. The poets think positively about the meaning of life, or actively pursue the value of life in depression, or try to surpass life in repeated feasts, and moreover, they have to resort to the life detached from the fairy poem. The temporal awareness of the poetry in Wei and Jin dynasties affected the later or later influence of later generations of literature, especially the life and literary creation of the Tang Chinese.