[案例背景]湖南版八年级《思想品德》上册第四单元的主题是“做负责任的公民”,其第三节的内容是“对社会负责”。本节课要达到的目标是:在情感、态度和价值观方面,通过学习,使学生认识到关心社会就是关心自己,从而培养自己的社会责任感;在技能方面,通过学习,使学生知道如何对 [Case background] The theme of the fourth unit of the eighth edition of the “Philosophy and Morality” of the Hunan version is “To be a Responsible Citizen”, and the content of the third section is “Responsible to society”. The objectives to be achieved in this lesson are: In terms of emotions, attitudes, and values, students learn that caring about society is about caring for themselves, thereby cultivating their sense of social responsibility. In terms of skills, students learn how to