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目的:对2型糖尿病患者糖尿病危险因素进行研究和探讨。方法:选取我院2012年5月至2014年5月收治的二型糖尿病患者共100例,其中糖尿病足和非糖尿病足各50例。将糖尿病足患者设为观察组,将非糖尿病足患者设为对照组。对两组患者的并发症发生情况和临床资料进行分析和对比,并对糖尿病足的危险因素进行分析。结果:两组患者在纤维蛋白原、糖化血红蛋白、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、收缩压水平、并发症发生率方面均有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:通过对2型糖尿病患者纤维蛋白原、血压和血糖的长期控制,并严格控制和治疗慢性并发症,对糖尿病病足的预防有积极的作用。
Objective: To study and explore the risk factors of diabetes in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: A total of 100 type 2 diabetic patients admitted to our hospital from May 2012 to May 2014 were selected, 50 of them diabetic foot and non-diabetic foot. Diabetic foot patients were selected as observation group and non-diabetic foot patients as control group. The incidence and clinical data of two groups of patients were analyzed and compared, and the risk factors of diabetic foot were analyzed. Results: The two groups of patients had significant differences in fibrinogen, glycosylated hemoglobin, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, and incidence of complications (P <0.05). Conclusion: The long-term control of fibrinogen, blood pressure and blood glucose in type 2 diabetic patients and the strict control and treatment of chronic complications have a positive effect on the prevention of diabetic foot disease.