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目的探讨2型糖尿病患者发生糖尿病足的主要危险因素。方法对研究组2型糖尿病并糖尿病足患者、对照组2型糖尿病患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果研究组病程、年龄、SBP、HbA1c、FIB、性别、周围血管病发生率、糖尿病肾病发生率、糖尿病视网膜病变发生率、糖尿病周围神经病变发生率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论临床医生接诊后应根据2型糖尿病患者实际情况制定针对性的预防措施。
Objective To investigate the main risk factors of type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic foot. Methods The clinical data of type 2 diabetic patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and control patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were retrospectively analyzed. Results The duration of disease, age, SBP, HbA1c, FIB, gender, peripheral vascular disease, incidence of diabetic nephropathy, incidence of diabetic retinopathy and diabetic peripheral neuropathy in study group were significantly higher than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Clinicians should be based on the actual situation of patients with type 2 diabetes to develop targeted preventive measures.