一个实体组织存在到一定年份,组织内的人们如同个人庆贺自己的生日一样,对实体的存在与发展举行若干仪式,如庆典、专题会议、发行纪念物等,是国际通行的惯例。问题是为什么要这样做?按照学界的一般解释,仪式(ritual)主要是为了某些象征性的价值所进行的表演活动。如一国国庆举行的盛大游行与阅兵,各国企事业单位逢十举行的大规模庆典,单个人举办的家庭pany等等。这 When a physical organization exists for a certain period of time, people within the organization, like individuals celebrating their own birthdays, are internationally accustomed to holding a number of ceremonies on the existence and development of the entity, such as celebrations, special conferences and issues of monuments. The question is why this is done? According to the general explanation of the academic community, rituals are primarily performances of some symbolic value. Such as a national day held a grand parade and parade, national enterprises and institutions held every ten large-scale celebrations, organized by a single family pany and so on. This