在市场经济体系中,工程机械配置市场化是一种必然趋势。因为市场经济的核心是法治和效益,所以国外施工企业所需的工程机械,很多是采用租赁的方式解决,避免采取“大而全”、“小而全”的低效益的自购设备方式。国外租赁业对应的租赁方式主要有两种。 实物性租赁。施工企业向租赁公司租赁实物(工程机械的租凭方式)。短期 In the market economy system, the market allocation of construction machinery is an inevitable trend. Because the core of the market economy is the rule of law and efficiency, many construction machinery needed by overseas construction enterprises are solved by leasing, and avoid adopting low-cost self-purchased equipment that is “big but complete” and “small but complete”. There are two main types of leasing in foreign leasing industry. Physical lease. Construction companies lease the real thing to the leasing company (leasing way of construction machinery). short term