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目的研究运动性疲劳的证候学特征,为其中医分型和诊断标准奠定基础。方法通过对130名健康战士进行强化训练,在训练前后以《主观体力感觉等级量表》与《运动性疲劳中医证候调查表》的进行测评。运用单因素logistic回归统计方法分析中医证候与疾病的关联强度。结果训练对受试者的体能有明显影响,受试者出现的中医证候共有22个,其中气虚、肝郁气滞、脾虚、肝虚等10个证候与运动性疲劳之间的联系有统计学意义。结论运动性疲劳的中医证候学特点:其病位以肝、脾、肾、心为主;其病性与虚、气滞、瘀、火、痰相关。
Objective To study the syndrome characteristics of exercise-induced fatigue and lay the foundation for its classification and diagnostic criteria. Methods 130 health fighters were intensively trained and evaluated before and after training with “Subjective Physical Sensory Rating Scale” and “Exercise-Fatigue TCM Syndrome Questionnaire”. Using univariate logistic regression analysis of TCM syndromes and disease intensity. Results Training had a significant effect on the physical fitness of the subjects. There were 22 TCM syndromes in the subjects, of which 10 syndromes including qi deficiency, liver qi stagnation, spleen deficiency and liver deficiency and sports fatigue were associated with Statistical significance. Conclusion TCM syndromes of exercise-induced fatigue are characterized by that the disease is mainly characterized by liver, spleen, kidney and heart. Its disease is related to deficiency, qi stagnation, stasis, fire and sputum.