在党的十一届三中全会思想路线指导下，国家统计局于１９７８年１１月末至１２月初召开的“峨眉会议”上，对建国以来，统计理论与实践的许多问题开展了热烈的讨论，百花齐放，百家争鸣，打破长期以来统计理论与实践中的“禁区”和停滞沉闷的局面，为中国统计学会的成立做... Guided by the ideological line of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the “Emei Meeting” held by the National Bureau of Statistics in late November and early December 1978 has heatedly discussed many issues concerning statistical theory and practice since the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Hundreds of flowers bloom, a hundred schools of thought contend, to break the “closed area” and the stagnation and dull situation in the theory and practice of statistics for a long time, for the establishment of the China Statistical Society.