吐鲁番盆地东接哈密 ,西通天山南麓各绿洲 ,北达乌鲁木齐 ,是通往南北疆的重要孔道 ,也是历代兵家必争之地。十七世纪准噶尔贵族叛乱 ,其头目视吐鲁番为命脉之地 ,对吐鲁番维吾尔人进行残酷的政治统治和经济剥削 ,“分住十七城 ,服属于准噶尔 ,岁有纳输”。“每年纳布袍二百五 Turpan Basin east of Hami, west of the Tianshan Mountains south oasis, north of Urumqi, is an important channel leading to northern and southern Xinjiang, but also the battle of generations of soldiers. In the 17th century, the aristocracy of Junggar arose. Its leader regarded Turpan as the lifeblood of the Uygurs, and subjected the Turpan Uygur to cruel political rule and economic exploitation. "Naboo robe two hundred and five each year