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据近期的《美国医学会杂志》报道,日本的一项研究结果显示膳食中补充的叶酸和维生素 B_(12)可有效降低卒中后老年患者髋部骨折的发病率。此项研究负责人 Yoshihiro Sato 医生及其同事报道说,卒中后老年患者发生髋部骨折的风险明显高于同龄非卒中的其他人群,这可能与血浆中含有较高水平的高半胱氨酸浓度相关。研究人员设想采用叶酸和甲基钴胺(维生素 B_(12))治疗以降低高半胱氨酸血症,进而减少骨折风险。来自于日本 Mitate 医院的 Sato 医生及其同事对
According to a recent report in the Journal of the American Medical Association, a Japanese study showed that folic acid and vitamin B_ (12) supplementation in the diet can effectively reduce the incidence of hip fracture in elderly patients after stroke. Dr. Yoshihiro Sato, head of the study, and his colleagues reported that the risk of hip fracture in elderly patients after stroke was significantly higher than in other non-stroke-related subjects of the same age, which may be related to the higher plasma levels of homocysteine Related. Researchers envisaged the use of folic acid and methylcobalamin (vitamin B_ (12)) to reduce homocysteinemia, thereby reducing the risk of fracture. Sato from Mitate Hospital, Japan, and colleagues