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民国时期的海军,是在清朝末年海军的残破基础上建立起来的。民国初年,由于军阀混战,其海军曾分裂成地域性的闽、粤、东北三大派系(亦称马尾系、黄埔系、青岛系);1932年,蒋介石为培植自己的嫡系海军,在江苏省镇江筹办了电雷学校(又称电雷系)。虽然,早在1928年12月29日张学良改旗易帜,民国形式上统一了,但海军仍未统一成编,尤其是东北海军(即后来的海军第三舰队)仍我行我素。现根据有关历史文献和资料,将原东北海军及第三舰队的兴衰作如下记述。东北海军前身在沈鸿烈创办东北海军前,曾有一支直
The Navy during the Republic of China was established on the basis of the broken naval forces in the late Qing Dynasty. In the early years of the Republic of China, due to the melee of warlords, the navy once split into three regional factions of Fujian, Guangdong and Northeast China (also known as the Mawei, Huangpu, Qingdao). In 1932, Chiang Kai-shek built a navy for his own troops, Provincial Zhenjiang organized thunder and lightning schools (also known as electric thunder). Although, as early as December 29, 1928, Chang Hsueh-liang changed his or her banner and the Republic of China unified in form, the navy was still not unified. In particular, the Northeast Navy (later the Navy’s Third Fleet) still did its own thing. Now based on historical documents and information, the rise and fall of the original Northeast Navy and the Third Fleet as follows. Northeast predecessor of the Navy before Shen Honglie founded the Northeast Navy, there was a straight