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音乐欣赏是以具体的音乐作品为对象,通过聆听的方式以及其他辅助手段来体验和领悟音乐,从而得到精神愉悦的一种审美活动。音乐欣赏教学属于“感受与鉴赏”领域,《新课标》中明确指出:“它是整个音乐学习活动的基础,是培养学生音乐审美能力的有效途径,为学生终身学习和享受音乐奠定基础。”同时,它还能发展学生的思维,丰富学生的想象力,培养学生的创造力,启迪智慧,陶冶情操。
Music appreciation is based on specific musical works, through the way of listening and other auxiliary means to experience and comprehend the music, so as to obtain a spiritual pleasure of an aesthetic activity. Music appreciation teaching belongs to the field of “feeling and appreciation”, “New Curriculum Standard” clearly states: “It is the basis of the whole music learning activity, which is an effective way to cultivate students’ aesthetic ability of music, and provides students with lifelong learning and enjoyment of music Lay the foundation. ”" At the same time, it can develop students’ thinking, enrich students’ imagination, cultivate students’ creativity, enlightenment wisdom and cultivate sentiments.