自70年代末期开始的中国大陆的经济体制改革,经过十几年的实践和探索,取得了令世人瞩目的伟大成就:国民经济持续高速发展,综合国力迅速增强,人民生活水平迅速提高。国民经济的迅速发展改变了中国大陆严重短缺型经济的局面。不仅工业产品基本上满足了国内市场的需求,就连长期严重短缺,一直实行定量(限量)供应的 After more than 10 years of practice and exploration, the economic reform in Mainland China, which began in the late 1970s, has made remarkable achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. The sustained and rapid development of the national economy has led to the rapid development of the comprehensive national strength and the rapid improvement of the living standards of the people. The rapid development of the national economy has changed the situation of a serious shortage of economy in mainland China. Not only have industrial products basically met the needs of the domestic market, but even in the long-term serious shortage, quantitative (limited) supply has been practiced