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自从1959年钱潮等首次用大剂量阿托品救治中毒性痢疾,祝寿河等将山茛菪硷用于暴脑的急救以来,在我国,莨菪类药物已被广泛应用于各种休克,肺水肿,ARDS,重型乙脑,百日咳脑病,多种急性肺和支气管疾患引起的呼吸衰竭,急性胰腺炎,急性出血坏死性小肠炎,重型肝炎,急性再生障碍性贫血,流行性出血热,子痫,急性羊水栓塞,有机磷农药中毒,异型输血,输入污染库血等的急救。我国学者在对这类疾病进行周密的临床和实验室观察后指出,微动脉痉挛引起的急性微循环障碍是这类疾病在发病初期的主要病理变化,
Since the money surge in 1959, for the first time with large doses of atropine treatment of toxic dysentery, Ishohe et al. Will be used for first aid in the brain, since in our country, the genus has been widely used in various drugs scopolamine, pulmonary edema, ARDS, severe Japanese encephalitis, pertussis encephalopathy, respiratory failure due to various acute lung and bronchial disorders, acute pancreatitis, acute hemorrhagic necrotizing enterocolitis, severe hepatitis, acute aplastic anemia, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, eclampsia, acute Amniotic fluid embolism, organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, abnormal blood transfusion, input contaminated blood and other emergency services. Scholars in our country after careful clinical and laboratory observation of such diseases pointed out that micro-arterial spasm caused by acute microcirculation disorder is the main pathological changes in the early stages of the disease,