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所谓粮食目标价格补贴,就是政府预先确定粮食的目标价格,农民按市价随行就市销售。市价低于目标价格时,按差价给予农民补贴;若市价高,则不启动该政策,价格随行就市。目标价格政策是在市场形成农产品价格的基础上,释放价格信号引导市场预期,通过差价补贴保护生产者利益的一项农业支持政策。目标价格改革试点的主要内容,一是在全国范围内取消棉花、大豆临时收储政策。价格由市场决定,政府不干预生产者按市场价格出售棉花、大豆。二是对新疆棉花、东北和内蒙古大豆实行目标价格补贴。种植前公布棉花、大豆目标价格。当市场价格低于目标价格时,国家根据目标价格与
The so-called grain target price subsidy, that is, the government pre-determined the target price of food, farmers market by market according to the market price. If the market price is lower than the target price, the subsidy will be given to farmers according to the difference; if the market price is high, the policy will not be started and the market price will follow the market. The target price policy is an agricultural support policy that releases the price signal to guide market expectations and protects the interests of producers through the spread subsidy, based on the formation of agricultural product prices in the market. The main contents of the pilot reform of the target price are to cancel the policy of temporarily purchasing and storing cotton and soybean in a nationwide scale. The price is determined by the market, and the government does not interfere with the producers selling cotton and soy at market prices. Second, Xinjiang cotton, northeast and Inner Mongolia soybean target price subsidies. Announce the target price of cotton and soybean before planting. When the market price is lower than the target price, the country according to the target price