过去几个世纪中在使用光学装置来探测和识别敌目标方面虽已获得惊人进步,然而第二次大战中及战后武器系统的逐步现代化,却使我们清楚地看到了纯光学装置的局限性。因此,新型武器平台(诸如飞机、舰船、潜艇、坦克等)总要采用新型图象设备,而新的图象技术的出现已使这些武器平台的 Although amazing progress has been made in using optical devices to detect and identify enemy targets over the past few centuries, the gradual modernization of the weapon systems during and after the Second World War made us clearly aware of the limitations of pure optical devices . As a result, new types of image equipment are always required for newer weapon platforms (such as aircraft, ships, submarines, tanks, etc.) and the advent of new image technologies has enabled these weapons platforms