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从现代经济理论和世界各国经济政策的发展轨迹看,实行自由市场还是政府干预一直是争论的重要主题。1997年爆发东南亚货币危机以来,国际经济界开始出现否定自由市场的倾向,认为导致当前全球经济危机的重要因素就是过度推行自由市场观念。 而美国著名的研究机构——传统基金会推出了《1999年经济自由指数报告》,对自由市场与政府干预的关系提出了新的分析思路。
From the perspective of the development of modern economic theory and the economic policies of various countries in the world, it is always an issue of debate whether free market or government intervention should be practiced. Since the 1997 Southeast Asian currency crisis broke out, the international economic community started to decline in the free market. It is believed that an important factor leading to the current global economic crisis is over-promoting the concept of free market. The famous American research institute, the Heritage Foundation, launched the 1999 Economic Freedom Index Report, which put forward a new analytical approach to the relationship between the free market and government intervention.