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随着生活水平的提高及生活方式的改变,青少年超重与肥胖的发病率逐渐升高。超重与肥胖不仅影响青少年的形象与心理,更会增加罹患心血管代谢疾病的风险。因此,采取适当的干预措施、合理控制其体重对维持青少年健康成长,预防心血管代谢疾病的发生具有重要意义。笔者结合近些年相关文献报道,对山东省青少年超重与肥胖的干预现状做一综述。
With the improvement of living standards and lifestyle changes, the incidence of overweight and obesity in adolescents gradually increased. Overweight and obesity not only affect the image and psychology of young people, but also increase the risk of cardiovascular metabolic diseases. Therefore, to take appropriate interventions and to control their weight properly is of great significance in maintaining the healthy growth of adolescents and preventing the occurrence of cardiovascular metabolic diseases. In the light of relevant literature reports in recent years, the author summarizes the current situation of overweight and obesity among young people in Shandong Province.