论文部分内容阅读
A
The Service of the NCPA
PERFORMANCE
MEMBERSHIP
The NCPA Membership is committed to building a spiritual home for art lovers. We firmly believe that art changes ones life and with this conviction， we dedicate ourselves to bringing splendid art events to our audience. We hope our club events would become an inseparable part of your life.
EDUCATION
Tickets for all sessions of education activities in the next quarter will be available on the first Monday of the last month of every quarter. West counter of the Box Office at North Gate is available for purchasing.
■ Weekend Concert
NCPA Members RMB 10 （12 sessions per year only）
Regular Audience RMB 40
■ Classic Arts Lecture
NCPA Members Free entries （24 sessions per year only）
Regular Audience RMB 40
■ Enter the World of Music
NCPA Members Free entries （24 sessions per year only）
Regular Audience RMB 40
1. Tickets to the NPCA _____.
A. are free to all visitors
B. can be purchased at English website
C. can be booked by e-mail
D. can be bought on days without performances
2. What benefit cannot a member enjoy according to the text？
A. Delayed payment for booking tickets.
B. Invitations to privileged concert.
C. Buy tickets in advance.
D. Generous discounts on tickets.
3. Which of the following is TRUE about the NCPA？
A. Special gifts are ready for NCPA members.
B. All the education activities are held 24 sessions per year.
C. NCPA members will enjoy free Weekend Concert.
D. People can buy tickets of Classic Arts Lecture on March.
【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. D
【詳解】
这是一篇广告类应用文。文章主要介绍了国家大剧院的购票方式、会员服务、教育活动的种类、场次安排、费用等信息。
1. 细节理解题。根据文中关于BOX OFFICE的介绍，“9：30PM-18：00PM for days without performances”表明在没有演出的当天观众也可以提前购买其他场次的票，由此可知，当天有没有演出只是工作人员的上班时间不同，并不影响观众购票。故选D。
2. 综合分析题。国家大剧院的会员服务包括：享受购票折扣、优先提前预定、积分兑换服务、专场演出观赏权益。会员并不享有订票后延迟付款的权利，故选A。
3. 综合分析题。根据“Tickets for all sessions of education activities in the next quarter will be available on the first Monday of the last month of every quarter.”可知，每个季度周末音乐赏析活动的票需要在上个季度的最后一个月的第一个星期一购买。由此可知，在3月份，观众可以买到下个季度经典艺术讲座的票，故选D。
B
Tokyo 2020 Olympics officially postponed until 2021
The International Olympic committee（IOC）， The International Paralympic Committee（IPC）， the Tokyo 2020 Organising（IPC）， The Tokyo 2020 Organising committee， The Tokyo metropolitan government and the government of Japan today agreed new dates for the games of the XXXII Olympiad， in 2021. The Olympic games Tokyo 2020 will be celebrated from 23 July to 8 August 2021. They also agreed on new dates for the Paralympic Games， which will be celebrated from 24 August until 5 September 2021. The leaderships of the key parties came together via telephone conference earlier today， joined by IOC President Thomas Bach， Tokyo 2020 President Mori Yoshirō， Tokyo Governor Koike Yuriko and Olympic and Paralympic Minister Hashimoto Seiko， and agreed on the new schedule. This will be the first Olympics to be postponed. Previously， three Games have been cancelled outright， in 1916， 1940， and 1944， due to the two world wars.
This decision was taken based on three main considerations and in line with the principles established by the IOC Executive Board （EB） on 17 March 2020 and confirmed at its meeting today. These were supported by all the International Summer Olympic Sports Federations （IFs） and all the National Olympic Committees （NOCs）：
● To protect the health of the athletes and everyone involved， and to support the containment of the COVID-19 virus.
● To safeguard the interests of the athletes and of Olympic sport.
● The global international sports calendar.
It has previously been confirmed that all athletes already qualified and quota places already assigned for the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 will remain unchanged. This is a result of the fact that these Olympic Games Tokyo 2020， in agreement with Japan， will remain the Games of the XXXII Olympiad.
4. Which of the following is not the main reason of the fact that Tokyo 2020 Olympics officially postponed until 2021.
A. To safeguard the health of the athletes.
B. The consideration of international sports schedule.
C. The influence of the COVID-19 virus.
D. Rejection from nations and athletes alike.
5. The Olympic games Tokyo 2020 will be celebrated _____.
A. from 23 July to 8 August 2021.
B. from 24 August to 5 September 2021.
C. from 25 August to 6 September 2020.
D. from 25 August to 6 September 2020.
6. When is the first Olympics to be postponed？
A. In 1916. B. In 1940.
C. In 1944. D. In 2020.
【答案】 4. D 5. A 6. D
【詳解】
这是一篇公告解读类应用文。文章主要介绍了由于新冠病毒全球肆虐，经过国际奥委会与日本政府会商后，决定将2020东京奥运会延期。
4. 细节理解题。2020东京奥运会延期至2021年的主要考虑有三个方面：防止新冠病毒扩散，保护运动员和奥林匹克运动的利益，全球体育运动的赛事安排，并没有“全部运动员和国家的拒绝参赛”这一原因。故选D。
5. 细节理解题。据国际奥委会官方宣称，2020东京奥运会虽然延期至2021年举行，但仍称为2020年奥运会，日期定在23 July to 8 August 2021，B选项为残奥会举办时间，故选A，此题难度小。
6. 综合分析题。因为两次世界大战的缘故，历史上曾有三次奥运会被直接取消，而题干考查的是第一次“延期举行”的奥运会年份。故选D。
（作者：张金科;江苏省南京大学鼓楼校区南园一舍）
The Service of the NCPA
PERFORMANCE
MEMBERSHIP
The NCPA Membership is committed to building a spiritual home for art lovers. We firmly believe that art changes ones life and with this conviction， we dedicate ourselves to bringing splendid art events to our audience. We hope our club events would become an inseparable part of your life.
EDUCATION
Tickets for all sessions of education activities in the next quarter will be available on the first Monday of the last month of every quarter. West counter of the Box Office at North Gate is available for purchasing.
■ Weekend Concert
NCPA Members RMB 10 （12 sessions per year only）
Regular Audience RMB 40
■ Classic Arts Lecture
NCPA Members Free entries （24 sessions per year only）
Regular Audience RMB 40
■ Enter the World of Music
NCPA Members Free entries （24 sessions per year only）
Regular Audience RMB 40
1. Tickets to the NPCA _____.
A. are free to all visitors
B. can be purchased at English website
C. can be booked by e-mail
D. can be bought on days without performances
2. What benefit cannot a member enjoy according to the text？
A. Delayed payment for booking tickets.
B. Invitations to privileged concert.
C. Buy tickets in advance.
D. Generous discounts on tickets.
3. Which of the following is TRUE about the NCPA？
A. Special gifts are ready for NCPA members.
B. All the education activities are held 24 sessions per year.
C. NCPA members will enjoy free Weekend Concert.
D. People can buy tickets of Classic Arts Lecture on March.
【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. D
【詳解】
这是一篇广告类应用文。文章主要介绍了国家大剧院的购票方式、会员服务、教育活动的种类、场次安排、费用等信息。
1. 细节理解题。根据文中关于BOX OFFICE的介绍，“9：30PM-18：00PM for days without performances”表明在没有演出的当天观众也可以提前购买其他场次的票，由此可知，当天有没有演出只是工作人员的上班时间不同，并不影响观众购票。故选D。
2. 综合分析题。国家大剧院的会员服务包括：享受购票折扣、优先提前预定、积分兑换服务、专场演出观赏权益。会员并不享有订票后延迟付款的权利，故选A。
3. 综合分析题。根据“Tickets for all sessions of education activities in the next quarter will be available on the first Monday of the last month of every quarter.”可知，每个季度周末音乐赏析活动的票需要在上个季度的最后一个月的第一个星期一购买。由此可知，在3月份，观众可以买到下个季度经典艺术讲座的票，故选D。
B
Tokyo 2020 Olympics officially postponed until 2021
The International Olympic committee（IOC）， The International Paralympic Committee（IPC）， the Tokyo 2020 Organising（IPC）， The Tokyo 2020 Organising committee， The Tokyo metropolitan government and the government of Japan today agreed new dates for the games of the XXXII Olympiad， in 2021. The Olympic games Tokyo 2020 will be celebrated from 23 July to 8 August 2021. They also agreed on new dates for the Paralympic Games， which will be celebrated from 24 August until 5 September 2021. The leaderships of the key parties came together via telephone conference earlier today， joined by IOC President Thomas Bach， Tokyo 2020 President Mori Yoshirō， Tokyo Governor Koike Yuriko and Olympic and Paralympic Minister Hashimoto Seiko， and agreed on the new schedule. This will be the first Olympics to be postponed. Previously， three Games have been cancelled outright， in 1916， 1940， and 1944， due to the two world wars.
This decision was taken based on three main considerations and in line with the principles established by the IOC Executive Board （EB） on 17 March 2020 and confirmed at its meeting today. These were supported by all the International Summer Olympic Sports Federations （IFs） and all the National Olympic Committees （NOCs）：
● To protect the health of the athletes and everyone involved， and to support the containment of the COVID-19 virus.
● To safeguard the interests of the athletes and of Olympic sport.
● The global international sports calendar.
It has previously been confirmed that all athletes already qualified and quota places already assigned for the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 will remain unchanged. This is a result of the fact that these Olympic Games Tokyo 2020， in agreement with Japan， will remain the Games of the XXXII Olympiad.
4. Which of the following is not the main reason of the fact that Tokyo 2020 Olympics officially postponed until 2021.
A. To safeguard the health of the athletes.
B. The consideration of international sports schedule.
C. The influence of the COVID-19 virus.
D. Rejection from nations and athletes alike.
5. The Olympic games Tokyo 2020 will be celebrated _____.
A. from 23 July to 8 August 2021.
B. from 24 August to 5 September 2021.
C. from 25 August to 6 September 2020.
D. from 25 August to 6 September 2020.
6. When is the first Olympics to be postponed？
A. In 1916. B. In 1940.
C. In 1944. D. In 2020.
【答案】 4. D 5. A 6. D
【詳解】
这是一篇公告解读类应用文。文章主要介绍了由于新冠病毒全球肆虐，经过国际奥委会与日本政府会商后，决定将2020东京奥运会延期。
4. 细节理解题。2020东京奥运会延期至2021年的主要考虑有三个方面：防止新冠病毒扩散，保护运动员和奥林匹克运动的利益，全球体育运动的赛事安排，并没有“全部运动员和国家的拒绝参赛”这一原因。故选D。
5. 细节理解题。据国际奥委会官方宣称，2020东京奥运会虽然延期至2021年举行，但仍称为2020年奥运会，日期定在23 July to 8 August 2021，B选项为残奥会举办时间，故选A，此题难度小。
6. 综合分析题。因为两次世界大战的缘故，历史上曾有三次奥运会被直接取消，而题干考查的是第一次“延期举行”的奥运会年份。故选D。
（作者：张金科;江苏省南京大学鼓楼校区南园一舍）